Bilateral Bicondylar Osteochondritis Dissecans

CASE: A 20-year-old recreational athlete presented with bicondylar osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the left knee, which was successfully treated with osteochondral autograft transplantation and retrograde drilling. Eighteen months later, he developed bicondylar OCD in the opposite knee, managed with open reduction and internal fixation. No definite risk factor was found. CONCLUSION: This uncommon case of sequential bilateral bicondylar OCD emphasizes the importance of careful assessment of limb alignment and tailored surgical strategies, such as fixation and osteochondral grafting, to achieve optimal functional outcomes and minimize the risk of recurrence or disease in the opposite limb.

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Publication Details

Journal
JBJS Case Connector
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2106/jbjs.cc.25.00557
Primary Topic
Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Bilateral Bicondylar Osteochondritis Dissecans

Seyed Mohammad Javad Mortazavi, Mohammad Ayati Firoozabadi, Abdolsalam Razzaghi, Mahdi Sahebi
JBJS Case Connector
Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
article

Bilateral Bicondylar Osteochondritis Dissecans

Seyed Mohammad Javad Mortazavi, Mohammad Ayati Firoozabadi, Abdolsalam Razzaghi, Mahdi Sahebi
article en

Abstract

CASE: A 20-year-old recreational athlete presented with bicondylar osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the left knee, which was successfully treated with osteochondral autograft transplantation and retrograde drilling. Eighteen months later, he developed bicondylar OCD in the opposite knee, managed with open reduction and internal fixation. No definite risk factor was found. CONCLUSION: This uncommon case of sequential bilateral bicondylar OCD emphasizes the importance of careful assessment of limb alignment and tailored surgical strategies, such as fixation and osteochondral grafting, to achieve optimal functional outcomes and minimize the risk of recurrence or disease in the opposite limb.

JBJS Case ConnectorVol. 16(2)
Imam Khomeini Hospital (IR), Tehran University of Medical Sciences (IR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
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