Assessment of the feed additive consisting of astaxanthin (2a161j) for fish, crustaceans and ornamental fish for the renewal of its authorisation (BASF SE, DSM Nutritional Products Ltd., JYB Europe BV, NHU EUROPE GmbH)

Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the assessment of the application for the renewal of the authorisation of astaxanthin as a sensory additive for fish, crustaceans and ornamental fish. The applicants provided evidence that the additive currently on the market complies with the existing conditions of authorisation. There is no new evidence that would lead the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed to reconsider its previous conclusions regarding the safety of the additive. Therefore, astaxanthin remains safe for the target species, consumers and environment under the authorised conditions of use. Regarding safety for the user, astaxanthin is not irritant to skin or eyes and is not a dermal sensitiser. The dispersible powder formulation containing 10% astaxanthin is not irritant to skin and eye but should be considered a dermal and respiratory sensitiser, and exposure of users by respiratory and dermal routes is considered a risk. No conclusions can be drawn on the other preparations containing astaxanthin. There is no need for assessing the efficacy of the additive in the context of the renewal of the authorisation.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
EFSA Journal
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2903/j.efsa.2026.10036
Primary Topic
Agricultural safety and regulations
Type
article
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Assessment of the feed additive consisting of astaxanthin (2a161j) for fish, crustaceans and ornamental fish for the renewal of its authorisation (BASF SE, DSM Nutritional Products Ltd., JYB Europe BV, NHU EUROPE GmbH)

E. Bonos, Ruud Woutersen, Fabiola Pizzo, Boet Glandorf et al.
EFSA Journal
Agricultural safety and regulations
article

Assessment of the feed additive consisting of astaxanthin (2a161j) for fish, crustaceans and ornamental fish for the renewal of its authorisation (BASF SE, DSM Nutritional Products Ltd., JYB Europe BV, NHU EUROPE GmbH)

E. Bonos, Ruud Woutersen, Fabiola Pizzo, Boet Glandorf, Maryline Kouba, Piera Valeri, Ronette Gehring, Carlo Nebbia, Jürgen Gropp, Jaume Galobart, Marta López‐Alonso, Eleni Gkimprixi, Birgit Dusemund, Maria Vittoria Vettori, Paola Manini, Paul Brantom, Alberto Navarro Villa, EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Maria Bastos, Mojca Durjava, Alena Pechová, Gabriele Aquilina, Henrik Christensen, Roberto Edoardo Villa, Giovanna Azimonti, Miguel Prieto‐Maradona, Katerina Theodoridou, Francesca Marcon
article en

Abstract

Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the assessment of the application for the renewal of the authorisation of astaxanthin as a sensory additive for fish, crustaceans and ornamental fish. The applicants provided evidence that the additive currently on the market complies with the existing conditions of authorisation. There is no new evidence that would lead the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed to reconsider its previous conclusions regarding the safety of the additive. Therefore, astaxanthin remains safe for the target species, consumers and environment under the authorised conditions of use. Regarding safety for the user, astaxanthin is not irritant to skin or eyes and is not a dermal sensitiser. The dispersible powder formulation containing 10% astaxanthin is not irritant to skin and eye but should be considered a dermal and respiratory sensitiser, and exposure of users by respiratory and dermal routes is considered a risk. No conclusions can be drawn on the other preparations containing astaxanthin. There is no need for assessing the efficacy of the additive in the context of the renewal of the authorisation.

EFSA JournalVol. 24(4)
Zero hunger
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Agricultural safety and regulations
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