Noncoincidence <i>f</i> ( <i>Q</i> )‐Cosmology with Dark Matter Coupled to Gravity

ABSTRACT We investigate Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) cosmology in the framework of symmetric teleparallel gravity with a nonminimal coupling between dark matter and the gravitational field. In the noncoincidence gauge, the field equations admit an equivalent multi‐scalar field representation, which we investigate the phase‐space using the Hubble‐normalization approach. We classify all stationary points for arbitrary function and we discuss the physical properties of the asymptotic solutions. For the power‐law theory, we perform a detailed stability analysis and show that the de Sitter solution is the unique future attractor, while the matter‐dominated point appears as a saddle point. Moreover, there exist a family of scaling solutions that can be related to inflationary dynamics. In contrast with uncoupled models, the presence of the coupling introduces a viable matter‐dominated era alongside late‐time accelerated expansion. Our study shows that the coupling function plays a crucial role in cosmological dynamics in gravity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Fortschritte der Physik
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/prop.70100
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Noncoincidence f ( Q )‐Cosmology with Dark Matter Coupled to Gravity

Felipe Moncada, Alex Giacomini, Andronikos Paliathanasis, Amare Abebe et al.
Fortschritte der Physik
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Noncoincidence f ( Q )‐Cosmology with Dark Matter Coupled to Gravity

Felipe Moncada, Alex Giacomini, Andronikos Paliathanasis, Amare Abebe, Genly Leon, P. S. Apostolopoulos
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT We investigate Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) cosmology in the framework of symmetric teleparallel gravity with a nonminimal coupling between dark matter and the gravitational field. In the noncoincidence gauge, the field equations admit an equivalent multi‐scalar field representation, which we investigate the phase‐space using the Hubble‐normalization approach. We classify all stationary points for arbitrary function and we discuss the physical properties of the asymptotic solutions. For the power‐law theory, we perform a detailed stability analysis and show that the de Sitter solution is the unique future attractor, while the matter‐dominated point appears as a saddle point. Moreover, there exist a family of scaling solutions that can be related to inflationary dynamics. In contrast with uncoupled models, the presence of the coupling introduces a viable matter‐dominated era alongside late‐time accelerated expansion. Our study shows that the coupling function plays a crucial role in cosmological dynamics in gravity.

Fortschritte der PhysikVol. 74(4)
Austral University of Chile (CL), Durban University of Technology (ZA), Ionian University (GR), North-West University (ZA), Universidad Católica del Norte (CL), Universidad Católica de Temuco (CL), National Institute for Theoretical Physics (ZA)
Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico
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Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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