Health system patterns of imaging and fluid biomarker testing in the era of anti‐amyloid therapies
INTRODUCTION: Anti-amyloid-β (Aβ) therapies are reshaping Alzheimer's disease (AD) management. Understanding changes in real-world patterns of diagnostic testing and infusion chair usage is essential for optimizing access to care. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of Mayo Clinic enterprise electronic health records (Jan 2019-Mar 2025) assessed trends in AD-relevant brain imaging, fluid biomarkers, apolipoprotein E (APOE) testing, and lecanemab infusions. Rates of amyloid-beta (Aβ) positivity by sex and age, APOE genotype frequencies, and lecanemab treatment initiation and discontinuation were evaluated. RESULTS: orders rapidly increased (+238/quarter). Females were more likely to be Aβ positive (p < 0.006). APOE-ε4 homozygotes were less likely to initiate lecanemab (HR = 0.11, p < 0.001). DISCUSSION: The adoption of anti-Aβ therapies coincided with a rapid shift in diagnostic workflows.
Authors
- Felipe Derteano Martínez
- V E Ortega
- Christopher Grilli
- W Hudson Robb (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8952-7719)
- Richard Keegan
- Ephraim E. Parent (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0052-570X)
- Ming Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9122-0401)
- Clifford Shin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5884-1206)
- Steven K. Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8290-1037)
- Gurkiran Kaur (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4522-7271)
- Ba Thang Nguyen
- Mary Ellen Koran
- Vijay K. Ramanan
- David P. Upjohn
- Petrice M. Cogswell
- Christopher T. Conyers
- Jonathan Graff‐Radford
- Timothy J. Hohman
- Derek R. Johnson
Institutions
- Mayo Clinic (US)
- Vanderbilt University (US)
- Jacksonville College (US)
- Mayo Clinic in Arizona (US)
- Mayo Clinic in Florida (US)
- ABT Molecular Imaging (United States) (US)
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Alzheimer s & Dementia
- Published
- 2026-04-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/alz.71343
- Primary Topic
- Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Alzheimer's Association
- National Institute on Aging