The Impact of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting on Respiratory Function: A Systematic Review

: All included studies reported significant postoperative reductions in respiratory function following CABG, including forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in one second, maximal inspiratory pressure, and maximal expiratory pressure. Although these findings consistently indicate a decline in pulmonary function, the limited number of available studies limits the strength of the conclusions. This systematic review suggests that monitoring respiratory impairments after CABG may be clinically relevant to improve health-related quality of life.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Published
2026-04-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm15072793
Primary Topic
Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques
Type
article
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article

The Impact of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting on Respiratory Function: A Systematic Review

Diogo Monteiro, Nuno Couto, Pedro Duarte-Mendes, João Paulo Vilas-Boas et al.
Journal of Clinical Medicine
Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques
article

The Impact of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting on Respiratory Function: A Systematic Review

Diogo Monteiro, Nuno Couto, Pedro Duarte-Mendes, João Paulo Vilas-Boas, Fernanda Mauricio Silva, Gonçalo Flores, Hélder Fonseca, Ana Maria Silva
article en

Abstract

: All included studies reported significant postoperative reductions in respiratory function following CABG, including forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in one second, maximal inspiratory pressure, and maximal expiratory pressure. Although these findings consistently indicate a decline in pulmonary function, the limited number of available studies limits the strength of the conclusions. This systematic review suggests that monitoring respiratory impairments after CABG may be clinically relevant to improve health-related quality of life.

Journal of Clinical MedicineVol. 15(7)
Sprint (United States) (US), Universidade Politécnica de Castelo Branco (PT), Instituto Politécnico de Leiria (PT), Universidade do Porto (PT), Instituto Politécnico de Santarém (PT), Algarve Biomedical Center (PT), Centre for Research in Anthropology (PT), Association for the Development of Douro Viticulture (PT), University of Algarve (PT), University of Coimbra (PT)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Cardiac and Coronary Surgery Techniques
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The Impact of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting on Respiratory Function: A Systematic Review — Diogo Monteiro, Nuno Couto, et al. · Journal of Clinical Medicine (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS