Minerals and Vitamins Levels in Children with Enamel Hypoplasia

Objective: The present study aimed to estimate the deficiency levels of minerals and vitamins in children with enamel hypoplasia. Materials and Methods: Blood samples were collected from 100 children (50 with and 50 without enamel hypoplasia). The samples were then analyzed. Results: The mean differences of calcium, phosphorus and magnesium levels of children with enamel hypoplasia were significantly lower (P≤0.05) than those in the control group. Similarly, the mean differences of vitamin D3, A and K2 in children with enamel hypoplasia were significantly less (P<0.01) than children in the control group. Conclusion: Enamel hypoplasia could result from deficiency in one or more of some minerals and vitamins, including calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, vitamin D3, vitamin A, or vitamin K2.

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Publication Details

Journal
Dentistry 3000
Published
2026-04-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5195/d3000.2026.1193
Primary Topic
Bone and Dental Protein Studies
Type
article
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article

Minerals and Vitamins Levels in Children with Enamel Hypoplasia

Israa Hussein Ali, Shahad Zahed Al-Janabi, Mukhaled Louay Ali
Dentistry 3000
Bone and Dental Protein Studies
article

Minerals and Vitamins Levels in Children with Enamel Hypoplasia

Israa Hussein Ali, Shahad Zahed Al-Janabi, Mukhaled Louay Ali
article en

Abstract

Objective: The present study aimed to estimate the deficiency levels of minerals and vitamins in children with enamel hypoplasia. Materials and Methods: Blood samples were collected from 100 children (50 with and 50 without enamel hypoplasia). The samples were then analyzed. Results: The mean differences of calcium, phosphorus and magnesium levels of children with enamel hypoplasia were significantly lower (P≤0.05) than those in the control group. Similarly, the mean differences of vitamin D3, A and K2 in children with enamel hypoplasia were significantly less (P<0.01) than children in the control group. Conclusion: Enamel hypoplasia could result from deficiency in one or more of some minerals and vitamins, including calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, vitamin D3, vitamin A, or vitamin K2.

Dentistry 3000Vol. 14(1)
University of Babylon (IQ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
Bone and Dental Protein Studies
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