TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION OF RATIONAL NATURE MANAGEMENT OF THE NORTHERN ZONE OF OMSK REGION

Human economic activity is associated with the formation of natural resource management system, which is located within a given territory and implemented through a land use system. Land and natural resource management systems are closely interrelated. Analysis of the land use system reflects the state and characteristics of the natural resource management system and is essential for determining its development paths. This article examines the territorial organization of natural resource management in the northern zone of Omsk Oblast. The northern zone of Omsk Oblast includes the following municipal districts: Bolsheukovsky, Znamensky, Sedelnikovsky, Tarsky, Tevrizsky, and Ust-Ishimsky. Forest lands occupy the largest area in the overall structure of the zone, while industrial and other special-purpose lands occupy the smallest. The forestry units within the zone are characterized (area, timber reserves, etc.), and a map of their locations is constructed. The dynamics of agricultural land distribution and the use of agricultural land by organizations are analyzed. A list of subsoil areas in the northern zone of the Omsk Region is provided, along with a detailed description of the structure and characteristics of hunting grounds. The composition of the specially protected natural areas in the study area is analyzed. A comprehensive description of these systems allowed us to establish the importance and value of the northern zone of the Omsk Region for the region's development, and to highlight the particular relevance of GIS technologies for forming the information basis for the development of land and natural resource management systems.