Performance of Blood-Based Indirect Scores Compared to Transient Elastography in Children with Chronic Liver Disease

In this diverse pediatric cohort, simple indirect scores-particularly GPR, APRI, and FibroIndex-demonstrated the highest concordance relative to TE findings, with negative predictive values up to 100% for GPR. This indicates that they can serve as reliable first-line screening tools when TE is unavailable. While their good negative predictive values allow for the confident exclusion of severe disease-potentially sparing many children from invasive testing-their low positive predictive values limit their role in definitive diagnosis. The systematic failure of adult-derived, age-dependent formulas in this cohort underscores the critical need for specialized pediatric biomarkers.

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Publication Details

Journal
Diagnostics
Published
2026-04-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics16071102
Primary Topic
Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Performance of Blood-Based Indirect Scores Compared to Transient Elastography in Children with Chronic Liver Disease

Tudor Lucian Pop, M. Lupsor-Platon, Gabriel Bența, Alexandra Mititelu et al.
Diagnostics
Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
article

Performance of Blood-Based Indirect Scores Compared to Transient Elastography in Children with Chronic Liver Disease

Tudor Lucian Pop, M. Lupsor-Platon, Gabriel Bența, Alexandra Mititelu, Alina Grama, Sorina Adam, Alexandru-Ștefan Niculae
article en

Abstract

In this diverse pediatric cohort, simple indirect scores-particularly GPR, APRI, and FibroIndex-demonstrated the highest concordance relative to TE findings, with negative predictive values up to 100% for GPR. This indicates that they can serve as reliable first-line screening tools when TE is unavailable. While their good negative predictive values allow for the confident exclusion of severe disease-potentially sparing many children from invasive testing-their low positive predictive values limit their role in definitive diagnosis. The systematic failure of adult-derived, age-dependent formulas in this cohort underscores the critical need for specialized pediatric biomarkers.

DiagnosticsVol. 16(7)
Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy (RO), Institutul Regional de Gastroenterologie Prof. Dr. Octavian Fodor (RO)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
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Performance of Blood-Based Indirect Scores Compared to Transient Elastography in Children with Chronic Liver Disease — Tudor Lucian Pop, M. Lupsor-Platon, et al. · Diagnostics (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS