Selective Oxidation of Tertiary Silanes Enabled by Tandem Single Atom Cerium Catalyzed Water Splitting/Non‐Bonding Phosphorus Site Promoted Nucleophilic Substitution
The utilization of heterogeneous catalysts, particularly single-atom catalysts (SACs), to mimic or even supplant their homogeneous counterparts for building complex molecular architectures is a long-standing objective in sustainable chemistry, however it remains a formidable challenge to date. Herein, we report a selective oxidation of tertiary silanes through a tandem process combining single-atom cerium-catalyzed water splitting with nucleophilic substitution promoted by a non-bonding phosphorus site. This approach yields either silanols or siloxanes with exclusive selectivity and promising reusability. In the Ce-SA/CN catalyst, the redox shuttle of the atomically dispersed cerium center activates water to hydroxylate SiH bond while suppressing silanol condensation. In contrast, the introduction of phosphorus sites in Ce-SA/CNP creates an adjacent Lewis basic site that recruits and activates the -OH group of nascent silanols, thereby driving efficient interfacial dehydration to form disiloxanes. This work underscores microenvironment engineering of SACs as a pivotal strategy for steering complex reaction pathways and establishes a versatile platform for precise synthesis.
Authors
- Shuai Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4306-6096)
- Yuchong Hu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1265-7141)
- Chaoqun Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4649-5518)
- Junjie Mao
- Xingliang Chen
- Dongyang Yu
- Qingqing Chen
- Chengyang Zhu
- Kun An
Institutions
- Luohe Medical College (CN)
- Anhui Normal University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition
- Published
- 2026-04-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.9701815
- Primary Topic
- Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China