Favourable outcome of a neonate with vein of Galen malformation with concurrent right superior vena cava draining into the left atrium

We present a neonate with a large vein of Galen malformation and an unusual drainage of the large vein returning blood from the upper half of the body into the right atrium (superior vena cava) into the left atrium. Remarkably, the infant showed no signs of cyanosis, heart failure, or pulmonary hypertension. We suggest this rare anomaly may have provided in-utero protection by offloading blood flow and reducing strain on the fetal heart and lungs.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cardiology in the Young
Published
2026-04-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1047951126112116
Primary Topic
Vascular anomalies and interventions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Favourable outcome of a neonate with vein of Galen malformation with concurrent right superior vena cava draining into the left atrium

Arshid Mir, Nabil Alhayek, Andrew Cave
Cardiology in the Young
Vascular anomalies and interventions
article

Favourable outcome of a neonate with vein of Galen malformation with concurrent right superior vena cava draining into the left atrium

Arshid Mir, Nabil Alhayek, Andrew Cave
article en

Abstract

We present a neonate with a large vein of Galen malformation and an unusual drainage of the large vein returning blood from the upper half of the body into the right atrium (superior vena cava) into the left atrium. Remarkably, the infant showed no signs of cyanosis, heart failure, or pulmonary hypertension. We suggest this rare anomaly may have provided in-utero protection by offloading blood flow and reducing strain on the fetal heart and lungs.

Cardiology in the Young
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Vascular anomalies and interventions
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