Vesico-cutaneous fistula presenting as medial thigh sepsis following salvage prostate cancer radiotherapy

Vesico-cutaneous fistula is a rare complication following prostate cancer treatment, often involving a complex interplay between prior radiation and subsequent instrumentation. We present a case of a 71-year-old male presenting with acute medial thigh sepsis. Imaging revealed a vesico-cutaneous fistula tracking from a posterior-inferior bladder defect, through the pubic symphysis (causing osteomyelitis), and into the adductor compartment. Though a salvage cystectomy was not feasible, urinary diversion alone was successful in ameliorating the patient's symptoms and achieving clinical control. This case emphasizes maintaining a high index of clinical suspicion for urinary fistulation in irradiated patients with atypical soft tissue presentations.

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Publication Details

Journal
Urology Case Reports
Published
2026-04-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eucr.2026.103432
Primary Topic
Ureteral procedures and complications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Vesico-cutaneous fistula presenting as medial thigh sepsis following salvage prostate cancer radiotherapy

Anthony J. Kiosoglous, Rachel Cockburn
Urology Case Reports
Ureteral procedures and complications
article

Vesico-cutaneous fistula presenting as medial thigh sepsis following salvage prostate cancer radiotherapy

Anthony J. Kiosoglous, Rachel Cockburn
article en

Abstract

Vesico-cutaneous fistula is a rare complication following prostate cancer treatment, often involving a complex interplay between prior radiation and subsequent instrumentation. We present a case of a 71-year-old male presenting with acute medial thigh sepsis. Imaging revealed a vesico-cutaneous fistula tracking from a posterior-inferior bladder defect, through the pubic symphysis (causing osteomyelitis), and into the adductor compartment. Though a salvage cystectomy was not feasible, urinary diversion alone was successful in ameliorating the patient's symptoms and achieving clinical control. This case emphasizes maintaining a high index of clinical suspicion for urinary fistulation in irradiated patients with atypical soft tissue presentations.

Urology Case ReportsVol. 66
The University of Queensland (AU), Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Hospital (AU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Ureteral procedures and complications
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