GENDER REPRESENTATION IN @SONU_PAII PAID PROMOTIONAL VIDEOS: AN EXPERIENTIAL METAFUNCTION ANALYSIS

Gender has long been recognized as a significant social factor influencing language use, reflecting how people express their identity, power, and social roles via communication. Gender representation is expressed on social media in both linguistic and multimodal formats, including text, emojis, visuals, sound, and gestures. From a linguistic perspective, this gender performance is realized through the experiential and logical metafunctions of language Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) developed by Halliday (2014), especially experiential metafunction. The experiential metafunction refers to how language encodes experiences of the world, including actions, perceptions, states, and relationships. It is realized through the transitivity system, which consists of processes (material, mental, relational, verbal, behavioral, existential), participants, and circumstances. This research therefore aims to investigate how experiential metafunctions are realized in the influencer’s paid promotional videos, and how representation of gender of @sonu_paii.

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Publication Details

Journal
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.36655/jetal.v7i2.2394
Primary Topic
Digital Communication and Language
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

GENDER REPRESENTATION IN @SONU_PAII PAID PROMOTIONAL VIDEOS: AN EXPERIENTIAL METAFUNCTION ANALYSIS

Widya Andayani, Siti Aisah Ginting, Adelia Sari Sitompul
DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
Digital Communication and Language
article

GENDER REPRESENTATION IN @SONU_PAII PAID PROMOTIONAL VIDEOS: AN EXPERIENTIAL METAFUNCTION ANALYSIS

Widya Andayani, Siti Aisah Ginting, Adelia Sari Sitompul
article en

Abstract

Gender has long been recognized as a significant social factor influencing language use, reflecting how people express their identity, power, and social roles via communication. Gender representation is expressed on social media in both linguistic and multimodal formats, including text, emojis, visuals, sound, and gestures. From a linguistic perspective, this gender performance is realized through the experiential and logical metafunctions of language Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) developed by Halliday (2014), especially experiential metafunction. The experiential metafunction refers to how language encodes experiences of the world, including actions, perceptions, states, and relationships. It is realized through the transitivity system, which consists of processes (material, mental, relational, verbal, behavioral, existential), participants, and circumstances. This research therefore aims to investigate how experiential metafunctions are realized in the influencer’s paid promotional videos, and how representation of gender of @sonu_paii.

DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)
State University of Medan (ID)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 38%
Digital Communication and Language
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GENDER REPRESENTATION IN @SONU_PAII PAID PROMOTIONAL VIDEOS: AN EXPERIENTIAL METAFUNCTION ANALYSIS — Widya Andayani, Siti Aisah Ginting, et al. · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS