How long should washout be to reliably measure hepatic de novo lipogenesis using deuterated water? Exploratory analysis from a randomized crossover trial

Repeated deuterated water dosing in humans does not systematically bias measures of fasting hepatic DNL when using a washout duration of ∼4 wk. Fasting fractional hepatic DNL can be reliably assessed using deuterated water over sequential visits with as little as 3 wk washout between measures. At the group level, the within-participant variability in fasting hepatic DNL was relatively small and permits efficient detection of minimal clinically important differences in hepatic DNL with crossover studies.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism
Published
2026-04-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpendo.00074.2026
Primary Topic
Diet and metabolism studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

How long should washout be to reliably measure hepatic de novo lipogenesis using deuterated water? Exploratory analysis from a randomized crossover trial

JENNIFER L. MAHER, Françoise Koumanov, Louise Bradshaw, Leanne Hodson et al.
American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism
Diet and metabolism studies
article

How long should washout be to reliably measure hepatic de novo lipogenesis using deuterated water? Exploratory analysis from a randomized crossover trial

JENNIFER L. MAHER, Françoise Koumanov, Louise Bradshaw, Leanne Hodson, ALFONSO MORENO-CABAÑAS, D. Thompson, Elspeth Johnson, James A. Betts, Kaitlyn MJH Dennis, Emma E. Vincent, Steven Carter, Javier T. Gonzalez, Bruno Spellanzon, Coco A. Taylor Start
article en

Abstract

Repeated deuterated water dosing in humans does not systematically bias measures of fasting hepatic DNL when using a washout duration of ∼4 wk. Fasting fractional hepatic DNL can be reliably assessed using deuterated water over sequential visits with as little as 3 wk washout between measures. At the group level, the within-participant variability in fasting hepatic DNL was relatively small and permits efficient detection of minimal clinically important differences in hepatic DNL with crossover studies.

American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and MetabolismVol. 330(5)
University of Bristol (GB), University of Oxford (GB), University of Bath (GB), University of Castilla-La Mancha (ES)
British Heart Foundation
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Diet and metabolism studies
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How long should washout be to reliably measure hepatic de novo lipogenesis using deuterated water? Exploratory analysis from a randomized crossover trial — JENNIFER L. MAHER, Françoise Koumanov, et al. · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS