Complex bend vacuum chamber for NSLS-II Upgrade

While the NSLSII synchrotron is a third-generation light source providing outstanding brightness and flux, there is a robust R&D program in place to upgrade to a fourth generation, or beyond, facility. Inherent in the so-called complex-bend magnet and lattice designs are significant limitations on the beam and exit slot apertures of the vacuum chamber. These restrictions and the need for the vacuum chamber to be mechanically aligned and decoupled from the magnets impose unique challenges. For our chamber, the selected solution is not novel and utilizes an aluminum split clamshell design that has been done in many machines past and present. The adaptation of this design along with improved machining and welding should provide the most cost-effective solution. The geometrical and impedance solutions and structural and thermal modeling will be shown along with dynamic pressure simulations generated by Synrad and Molflow modeling code. With continuing changes in lattice and magnet parameters, a systematic, iterative approach to vacuum design has been implemented and will be presented.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
JACOW
Published
2026-04-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18429/jacow-medsi2025-weoc03
Primary Topic
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
Type
article
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article

Complex bend vacuum chamber for NSLS-II Upgrade

R. Todd, Paul E. Palecek, Michael Seegitz, Aamna Khan et al.
JACOW
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
article

Complex bend vacuum chamber for NSLS-II Upgrade

R. Todd, Paul E. Palecek, Michael Seegitz, Aamna Khan, Victor Smaluk, Marcelo Juni Ferreira, Timur Shaftan, Sushil Sharma, Dean Hidas
article en

Abstract

While the NSLSII synchrotron is a third-generation light source providing outstanding brightness and flux, there is a robust R&D program in place to upgrade to a fourth generation, or beyond, facility. Inherent in the so-called complex-bend magnet and lattice designs are significant limitations on the beam and exit slot apertures of the vacuum chamber. These restrictions and the need for the vacuum chamber to be mechanically aligned and decoupled from the magnets impose unique challenges. For our chamber, the selected solution is not novel and utilizes an aluminum split clamshell design that has been done in many machines past and present. The adaptation of this design along with improved machining and welding should provide the most cost-effective solution. The geometrical and impedance solutions and structural and thermal modeling will be shown along with dynamic pressure simulations generated by Synrad and Molflow modeling code. With continuing changes in lattice and magnet parameters, a systematic, iterative approach to vacuum design has been implemented and will be presented.

JACOW
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Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
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Complex bend vacuum chamber for NSLS-II Upgrade — R. Todd, Paul E. Palecek, et al. · JACOW (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS