Mitochondrial metabolism and signaling direct dendritic cell function in antitumor immunity

/NADH balance. During tumor progression, mitochondrial membrane potential and volume, as well as OPA1-NRF1 signaling, declined in intratumoral cDC1s. Furthermore, intratumoral administration of cDC1s with polarized mitochondria showed immunotherapeutic benefits in mice, particularly in combination with immune checkpoint blockade. Collectively, our findings reveal mitochondrial metabolism and signaling as putative targets to reinvigorate cDC1 function for cancer immunotherapy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Science
Published
2026-04-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adv6582
Primary Topic
Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
Type
article
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article

Mitochondrial metabolism and signaling direct dendritic cell function in antitumor immunity

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Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
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Mitochondrial metabolism and signaling direct dendritic cell function in antitumor immunity

Jordy Saravia, Zhiyuan You, Nicole M. Chapman, Xiaoxi Meng, Cliff S. Guy, Sherri L. Rankin, Hongbo Chi, Camenzind G. Robinson, Gustavo Palacios, Haoran Hu, J T Li, Chuansheng Guo, Jiyeon Kim, Anil KC
article en

Abstract

/NADH balance. During tumor progression, mitochondrial membrane potential and volume, as well as OPA1-NRF1 signaling, declined in intratumoral cDC1s. Furthermore, intratumoral administration of cDC1s with polarized mitochondria showed immunotherapeutic benefits in mice, particularly in combination with immune checkpoint blockade. Collectively, our findings reveal mitochondrial metabolism and signaling as putative targets to reinvigorate cDC1 function for cancer immunotherapy.

ScienceVol. 392(6793)
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (US), Imaging Center (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Mitochondrial Function and Pathology
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