Myofascial rotation technique for open fetal myelomeningocele repair

Fetal repair of myelomeningocele remains an effective intervention to decrease hindbrain herniation and reduce the need for postnatal CSF shunting. Effectiveness depends on a watertight closure; however, there are challenges to achieving such. Often, a separate, watertight dural closure is difficult due to the thinness and fragility of the dural membrane. This video demonstrates the approach utilizing a previously described myofascial rotation of the bilateral paraspinal muscles to construct a robust closure even without the need for a separate dural closure or patch reinforcement. This method has been associated with improved primary closure rates and fewer postnatal procedures. The video can be found here: https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2026.1.FOCVID25235.

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Publication Details

Journal
Neurosurgical Focus Video
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3171/2026.1.focvid25235
Primary Topic
Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations
Type
article
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article

Myofascial rotation technique for open fetal myelomeningocele repair

Edward S. Ahn, Mauro H. Schenone, Charles E. Reilly
Neurosurgical Focus Video
Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations
article

Myofascial rotation technique for open fetal myelomeningocele repair

Edward S. Ahn, Mauro H. Schenone, Charles E. Reilly
article en

Abstract

Fetal repair of myelomeningocele remains an effective intervention to decrease hindbrain herniation and reduce the need for postnatal CSF shunting. Effectiveness depends on a watertight closure; however, there are challenges to achieving such. Often, a separate, watertight dural closure is difficult due to the thinness and fragility of the dural membrane. This video demonstrates the approach utilizing a previously described myofascial rotation of the bilateral paraspinal muscles to construct a robust closure even without the need for a separate dural closure or patch reinforcement. This method has been associated with improved primary closure rates and fewer postnatal procedures. The video can be found here: https://stream.cadmore.media/r10.3171/2026.1.FOCVID25235.

Neurosurgical Focus VideoVol. 14(2)
Mayo Clinic (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 20%
Spinal Dysraphism and Malformations
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