Highly Efficient Sodium <i>D</i><sub>2</sub> Resonance Light Generation and Doppler-free Saturation Fluorescence Spectroscopy to Determine Reference Frequency for Sodium Lidar

The sodium D2 resonance light was generated in sum-frequency generation pumped with two continuous-wave distributed-feedback lasers. The output power reached 11 mW at a wavelength near the sodium D2 line with a high conversion efficiency in a fiber-coupled periodically poled LiNbO3 waveguide. Three dominant spectra, the D2-a, the D2-b, and the crossover resonance, were clearly observed in Doppler-free saturation spectroscopy by high-rate scanning the sum frequency at around the D2 resonance line with a linewidth of ≈ 3 MHz.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEJ Transactions on Electronics Information and Systems
Published
2026-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1541/ieejeiss.146.268
Primary Topic
Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
Type
article
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article

Highly Efficient Sodium D2 Resonance Light Generation and Doppler-free Saturation Fluorescence Spectroscopy to Determine Reference Frequency for Sodium Lidar

Michio Sakashita, Tetsuya Kawabata, Satonori Nozawa, Takuya Kawahara et al.
IEEJ Transactions on Electronics Information and Systems
Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
article

Highly Efficient Sodium D2 Resonance Light Generation and Doppler-free Saturation Fluorescence Spectroscopy to Determine Reference Frequency for Sodium Lidar

Michio Sakashita, Tetsuya Kawabata, Satonori Nozawa, Takuya Kawahara, Takuo T. Tsuda, Satoshi Wada, Norihito Saito
article en

Abstract

The sodium D2 resonance light was generated in sum-frequency generation pumped with two continuous-wave distributed-feedback lasers. The output power reached 11 mW at a wavelength near the sodium D2 line with a high conversion efficiency in a fiber-coupled periodically poled LiNbO3 waveguide. Three dominant spectra, the D2-a, the D2-b, and the crossover resonance, were clearly observed in Doppler-free saturation spectroscopy by high-rate scanning the sum frequency at around the D2 resonance line with a linewidth of ≈ 3 MHz.

IEEJ Transactions on Electronics Information and SystemsVol. 146(4)
University of Electro-Communications (JP), RIKEN (JP), Ōtani University (JP), Nagoya University (JP)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics
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Highly Efficient Sodium <i>D</i><sub>2</sub> Resonance Light Generation and Doppler-free Saturation Fluorescence Spectroscopy to Determine Reference Frequency for Sodium Lidar — Michio Sakashita, Tetsuya Kawabata, et al. · IEEJ Transactions on Electronics Information and Systems (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS