Predictors of Filipino Life Satisfaction Using the Revised Filipino Satisfaction With Life Scale
BACKGROUND: Mental health stigma serves as a significant barrier to seeking help, often leading to maladaptive coping strategies. Given these complexities, it is essential to validate the Satisfaction With Life Scale Revised (SWLS-R) within the Filipino context to assess its psychometric reliability, cultural relevance, and suitability for evaluating well-being and mental health outcomes among Filipinos. OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to evaluate the psychometric properties of the SWLS-R and describe the relationships and significant predictors of life satisfaction among Filipinos living in the United States. METHODS: A purposive sample of Filipino adults, fluent in both English and Filipino, completed an online survey via Qualtrics. RESULTS: The SWLS-R demonstrated excellent reliability. The findings strongly support the validity of a single-factor structure for the Filipino version of the SWLS-R. Confirmatory factor analysis established the validity of a single latent factor explaining life satisfaction among Filipino participants. A negative correlation was observed between the Perceived Stress Scale-10 Score and the SWLS-R supporting the discriminant validity of these two constructs. DISCUSSION: Our findings support the psychometric validity and cultural relevance of the SWLS-R for assessing life satisfaction in this population. Future research is needed to explore its applicability among youth, Indigenous groups, and overseas Filipino workers.
Authors
- Razel Bacuetes Milo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9891-5369)
- Kathleen Soon
- Maria Luisa Ramira
- Patricia Calero (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5253-3357)
- Cynthia D. Connelly (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5726-5905)
- María Fontimayor
Institutions
- Twitter (United States) (US)
- San Diego Association of Governments (US)
- School of the Art Institute of Chicago (US)
- Advisory Board Company (United States) (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nursing Research
- Published
- 2026-04-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1097/nnr.0000000000000908
- Primary Topic
- Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00