A widespread gut bacterial lineage distinguished by redox metabolism and phage defense

Group B. This lineage was differentiated by its metabolic potential and bacteriophage defense, though mobile elements were shared broadly across the species. Notably, Group B was positively associated with intestinal inflammation in subjects with inflammatory bowel disease. Overall, these results emphasize the importance of bacterial population structure in host-microbiome interactions and provide a framework to study low-abundance gut taxa.

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Publication Details

Journal
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.03.31.715625
Primary Topic
Gut microbiota and health
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A widespread gut bacterial lineage distinguished by redox metabolism and phage defense

Chhedi Lal Gupta, Matthew H. Spitzer, Than S. Kyaw, Kai Trepka et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Gut microbiota and health
article

A widespread gut bacterial lineage distinguished by redox metabolism and phage defense

Chhedi Lal Gupta, Matthew H. Spitzer, Than S. Kyaw, Kai Trepka, Joël Babdor, Cecilia Noecker, Peter J. Turnbaugh, Lanjun Guo, Luis A. Ramirez Hernandez, Nitee Rai, Fadima Daramy, Cyrille Daté, Connie W.Y. Ha
article en

Abstract

Group B. This lineage was differentiated by its metabolic potential and bacteriophage defense, though mobile elements were shared broadly across the species. Notably, Group B was positively associated with intestinal inflammation in subjects with inflammatory bowel disease. Overall, these results emphasize the importance of bacterial population structure in host-microbiome interactions and provide a framework to study low-abundance gut taxa.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Minnesota State University, Mankato (US), University of California, San Francisco (US), Chan Zuckerberg Biohub San Francisco (US), Translational Therapeutics (United States) (US), UCSF Benioff Children's Hospital (US), University of Pennsylvania (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Defense, University of Minnesota, National Institutes of Health, University of California, San Francisco, Minnesota State University, Mankato
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Gut microbiota and health
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A widespread gut bacterial lineage distinguished by redox metabolism and phage defense — Chhedi Lal Gupta, Matthew H. Spitzer, et al. · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS