A Rare Case of Isovaleric Acidemia With Hyperammonemia Caused by Compound Heterozygous <scp> <i>IVD</i> </scp> Variants: Clinical Features, Molecular Genetics, and Therapeutic Follow‐Up

gene variant (c.899_905delinsCCCACAG) in the proband, with both parents confirmed as carriers. The patient was treated with a leucine-restricted diet, glycine, L-carnitine, and arginine. Follow-up showed reduced metabolite levels and improved neurodevelopment. IVA is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, leading to toxic metabolite accumulation. Clinical symptoms are nonspecific, often resulting in misdiagnosis. Early use of MS/MS and genetic testing enables timely diagnosis and targeted treatment, improving outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Clinical Case Reports
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.72414
Primary Topic
Metabolism and Genetic Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A Rare Case of Isovaleric Acidemia With Hyperammonemia Caused by Compound Heterozygous IVD Variants: Clinical Features, Molecular Genetics, and Therapeutic Follow‐Up

S.D. Chen, Guojing Wu, Zhi Deng, XIANQIONG LUO et al.
Clinical Case Reports
Metabolism and Genetic Disorders
article

A Rare Case of Isovaleric Acidemia With Hyperammonemia Caused by Compound Heterozygous IVD Variants: Clinical Features, Molecular Genetics, and Therapeutic Follow‐Up

S.D. Chen, Guojing Wu, Zhi Deng, XIANQIONG LUO, Hui He, Ye Zhang
article en

Abstract

gene variant (c.899_905delinsCCCACAG) in the proband, with both parents confirmed as carriers. The patient was treated with a leucine-restricted diet, glycine, L-carnitine, and arginine. Follow-up showed reduced metabolite levels and improved neurodevelopment. IVA is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by isovaleryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, leading to toxic metabolite accumulation. Clinical symptoms are nonspecific, often resulting in misdiagnosis. Early use of MS/MS and genetic testing enables timely diagnosis and targeted treatment, improving outcomes.

Clinical Case ReportsVol. 14(4)
Guangdong Province Women and Children Hospital (CN)
Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
Metabolism and Genetic Disorders
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