Denatured Albumin Gains a Function of Regulating Platelet Activity
in platelets and transmits platelet contractile forces, regulating platelet activation, adhesion and aggregation as effectively as fibrinogen (the clotting factor I). 0.1% ethanol or 10 µM hydrogen peroxide, physiologically attainable in blood through alcohol intake or disease-elevated oxidative stress, are sufficient to denature albumin into a functional platelet ligand. These findings revealed albumin as a previously unrecognized but important regulator of platelet functions, with broad implications for the thrombotic risk in the context of physiological conditions that induce albumin denaturation.
Authors
- Arghajit Pyne
- Long Que (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1603-4219)
- Vivek Pandey (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1390-133X)
- Xuefeng Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3301-3196)
- Subhankar Kundu
- Sarah Wang
Institutions
- Iowa State University (US)
- University of Cincinnati Medical Center (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
- Published
- 2026-03-31
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.64898/2026.03.30.715112
- Primary Topic
- Platelet Disorders and Treatments
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Science Foundation