Diophantine approximation with two squares and three biquadrates of primes

Let λ1, λ2, λ3, λ4, λ5 be nonzero real numbers, neither all positive nor all negative and λ1/λ2 be an irrational number. Let V be a well-spaced sequence and δ > 0. For arbitrary ɛ > 0, we show that the quantity of v ∈ V with v ≤ N making the inequality |λ1p12 + λ2p22 + λ3p34 + λ4p44 + λ5p54 − v| < v−δ unsolvable in primes p1,p2,p3,p4,p5 does not exceed O(N6/7 + 2δ + ε).

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Publication Details

Journal
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Published
2026-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1051/ita/2026013/pdf
Primary Topic
Analytic Number Theory Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Diophantine approximation with two squares and three biquadrates of primes

Liqun Hu, Yu Fu, Li Yang, Siqi Liu
Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Analytic Number Theory Research
article

Diophantine approximation with two squares and three biquadrates of primes

Liqun Hu, Yu Fu, Li Yang, Siqi Liu
article en

Abstract

Let λ1, λ2, λ3, λ4, λ5 be nonzero real numbers, neither all positive nor all negative and λ1/λ2 be an irrational number. Let V be a well-spaced sequence and δ > 0. For arbitrary ɛ > 0, we show that the quantity of v ∈ V with v ≤ N making the inequality |λ1p12 + λ2p22 + λ3p34 + λ4p44 + λ5p54 − v| < v−δ unsolvable in primes p1,p2,p3,p4,p5 does not exceed O(N6/7 + 2δ + ε).

Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)
Education Department of Jiangxi Province (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Analytic Number Theory Research
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