Post–Myocardial Infarction Ventricular Septal Defect Percutaneous Closure

BACKGROUND: Ventricular septal rupture is an uncommon but serious complication of late post-myocardial infarctions (MI) with an exceedingly high mortality. The American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association still advise immediate surgical closure of ventricular septal rupture. CASE SUMMARY: We described a novel minimally invasive transcatheter approach to post-MI ventricular septal defect (PMIVSD) closure through a venovenous loop for an 82-year-old woman. DISCUSSION: A PMIVSD is typically treated surgically and offers reasonable outcomes in patients who survive an initial healing phase. Transcatheter approaches serve as a potential treatment option for select high-risk surgical candidates. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: Transcatheter closure is a viable alternative in high-risk PMIVSD patients unsuitable for surgery. A venovenous loop offers a safe and effective route for percutaneous VSD closure.

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Publication Details

Journal
JACC Case Reports
Published
2026-04-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaccas.2026.106864
Primary Topic
Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Post–Myocardial Infarction Ventricular Septal Defect Percutaneous Closure

Parnian Soltani, Abdelkader Almanfi, Shikha Jha
JACC Case Reports
Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
article

Post–Myocardial Infarction Ventricular Septal Defect Percutaneous Closure

Parnian Soltani, Abdelkader Almanfi, Shikha Jha
article en

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Ventricular septal rupture is an uncommon but serious complication of late post-myocardial infarctions (MI) with an exceedingly high mortality. The American College of Cardiology and American Heart Association still advise immediate surgical closure of ventricular septal rupture. CASE SUMMARY: We described a novel minimally invasive transcatheter approach to post-MI ventricular septal defect (PMIVSD) closure through a venovenous loop for an 82-year-old woman. DISCUSSION: A PMIVSD is typically treated surgically and offers reasonable outcomes in patients who survive an initial healing phase. Transcatheter approaches serve as a potential treatment option for select high-risk surgical candidates. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: Transcatheter closure is a viable alternative in high-risk PMIVSD patients unsuitable for surgery. A venovenous loop offers a safe and effective route for percutaneous VSD closure.

JACC Case ReportsVol. 31(13)
Texas Medical Center (US), University of Wisconsin–Madison (US), Tehran University of Medical Sciences (IR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 29%
Cardiac Structural Anomalies and Repair
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