High Drug Encapsulation Capacity in Cyclodextrin-Based Nanoparticles: Characterization and <i>In Vivo</i> Antitumor Efficacy in Tumor-Bearing Mice
Insufficient drug encapsulation, typically at about 10 wt %, remains a major challenge in the design of nanotechnology-based drug delivery systems. In this study, we created cyclodextrin-based nanoparticles (CDNP_PEGs), synthesized by the hyperbranched polymerization of cyclodextrins using a diepoxy poly-(ethylene glycol) linker, which exhibited a high drug encapsulation capacity of up to 54 wt % using the xanthone derivative α-mangostin (MGS) as a model compound. Evaluation in a tumor-bearing mouse model indicated that a single intravenous administration via the tail vein induced a significantly greater antitumor effect compared with free MGS. These results demonstrate the potential of CDNP_PEGs as promising high-capacity carriers for the delivery of anticancer drugs.
Authors
- Liliana de Campo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4799-2935)
- Mina Sakuragi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6362-3673)
- Tomoki Nishimura (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9034-3626)
- Tomoki Kosugi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1358-5370)
- Noriko Miyamoto (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6476-067X)
- Riku Kawasaki (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1621-8189)
- T. Saito
- Reina Kobayashi
- Madoka Toya
- Kazuo Sakurai
Institutions
- Hiroshima University (JP)
- Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (AU)
- Shinshu University (JP)
- The University of Kitakyushu (JP)
- Sojo University (JP)
- Aichi Institute of Technology (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ACS Bio & Med Chem Au
- Published
- 2026-04-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsbiomedchemau.5c00220
- Primary Topic
- Natural Compound Pharmacology Studies
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Sumitomo Foundation
- Canon Foundation for Scientific Research
- Japan Science and Technology Corporation
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science