Soul and Body in Aristotle's Theory of Perception

abstract: A widespread view has it that, for Aristotle, perception's psychological and physiological aspects are phenomenal consciousness and its underlying material basis. I argue on the contrary that they are judgment/discrimination and receptivity: in virtue of our sense organs, we are receptive to objects of perception; in virtue of our souls, we judge or discriminate these objects. In effect, Aristotle divides perception's active and passive aspects between soul and body. I defend this view with special attention to Aristotle's claim that our senses receive form without matter in perception.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the history of philosophy
Published
2026-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1353/hph.2026.a986602
Primary Topic
Classical Philosophy and Thought
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Soul and Body in Aristotle's Theory of Perception

Joshua Trubowitz
Journal of the history of philosophy
Classical Philosophy and Thought
article

Soul and Body in Aristotle's Theory of Perception

Joshua Trubowitz
article en

Abstract

abstract: A widespread view has it that, for Aristotle, perception's psychological and physiological aspects are phenomenal consciousness and its underlying material basis. I argue on the contrary that they are judgment/discrimination and receptivity: in virtue of our sense organs, we are receptive to objects of perception; in virtue of our souls, we judge or discriminate these objects. In effect, Aristotle divides perception's active and passive aspects between soul and body. I defend this view with special attention to Aristotle's claim that our senses receive form without matter in perception.

Journal of the history of philosophyVol. 64(2)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Classical Philosophy and Thought
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