Enhanced visual-inertial SLAM Using SuperPoint and semantic geometric dynamic feature detection

Visual-inertial simultaneous localization and mapping (VI-SLAM) is fundamental for unmanned driving and VR. However, traditional feature-based SLAM systems rely on hand-crafted features and lack dedicated methods for handling dynamic objects, which results in degraded performance under challenging conditions, such as violent motion, varying illumination, and dynamic environments. To handle the issues, we propose SuperDynaSLAM, an enhanced VI-SLAM that integrates SuperPoint which is a deep learning-based feature extractor with a two-stage dynamic feature point detection method. By replacing the traditional ORB extractor with SuperPoint, SuperDynaSLAM can extract more robust feature points under challenging conditions. Furthermore, by fusing semantic information and geometric constraints, SuperDynaSLAM can accurately detect moving objects and remove associated dynamic feature points. Experiments conducted on multiple datasets demonstrate that SuperDynaSLAM achieves more competitive performance compared with ORB-SLAM3 and other SLAM systems.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2026-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-46629-0
Primary Topic
Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Enhanced visual-inertial SLAM Using SuperPoint and semantic geometric dynamic feature detection

Jianyuan Cui, Lele Wang, Yingping Huang
Scientific Reports
Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization
article

Enhanced visual-inertial SLAM Using SuperPoint and semantic geometric dynamic feature detection

Jianyuan Cui, Lele Wang, Yingping Huang
article en

Abstract

Visual-inertial simultaneous localization and mapping (VI-SLAM) is fundamental for unmanned driving and VR. However, traditional feature-based SLAM systems rely on hand-crafted features and lack dedicated methods for handling dynamic objects, which results in degraded performance under challenging conditions, such as violent motion, varying illumination, and dynamic environments. To handle the issues, we propose SuperDynaSLAM, an enhanced VI-SLAM that integrates SuperPoint which is a deep learning-based feature extractor with a two-stage dynamic feature point detection method. By replacing the traditional ORB extractor with SuperPoint, SuperDynaSLAM can extract more robust feature points under challenging conditions. Furthermore, by fusing semantic information and geometric constraints, SuperDynaSLAM can accurately detect moving objects and remove associated dynamic feature points. Experiments conducted on multiple datasets demonstrate that SuperDynaSLAM achieves more competitive performance compared with ORB-SLAM3 and other SLAM systems.

Scientific Reports
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology (CN), Suzhou Chien-Shiung Institute of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 19%
Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization
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Enhanced visual-inertial SLAM Using SuperPoint and semantic geometric dynamic feature detection — Jianyuan Cui, Lele Wang, et al. · Scientific Reports (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS