Probing the Neutron Skin Puzzle in \(^{208}\mathrm {Pb}\): Precision Polarized Electron Scattering at Mainz

The determination of the neutron skin thickness of \(^{208}\mathrm {Pb}\) from the PREX-II measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry \(A_{\mathrm {PV}}\) has generated considerable discussion within the nuclear physics community, revealing notable discrepancies with previous experimental results and theoretical predictions. PREX also reported a beam-normal single-spin asymmetry \(A_n\) for \(^{208}\mathrm {Pb}\), a key background to \(A_{\mathrm {PV}}\), that deviates from contemporary calculations — a discrepancy now known as the PREX anomaly. We present a new measurement of \(A_n\) in elastic electron scattering from natural lead performed at MAMI and discuss its implications for solving the PREX anomaly. We also outline the concept of the forthcoming Mainz Radius EXperiment (MREX) at MESA, designed to deliver an independent measurement of \(A_{\mathrm {PV}}\) in \(^{208}\mathrm {Pb}\) with twice the precision of PREX-II. Abstract Published by the Jagiellonian University 2026 authors

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Publication Details

Journal
Acta Physica Polonica B Proceedings Supplement
Published
2026-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5506/aphyspolbsupp.19.1-a34
Primary Topic
Crystallography and Radiation Phenomena
Type
article
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article

Probing the Neutron Skin Puzzle in \(^{208}\mathrm {Pb}\): Precision Polarized Electron Scattering at Mainz

B.S. Schlimme, C. Grzesik, W. Gradl, T. Rimke et al.
Acta Physica Polonica B Proceedings Supplement
Crystallography and Radiation Phenomena
article

Probing the Neutron Skin Puzzle in \(^{208}\mathrm {Pb}\): Precision Polarized Electron Scattering at Mainz

B.S. Schlimme, C. Grzesik, W. Gradl, T. Rimke, A. Esser, L. Doria, M. Wilfert, P. Souder, D. Rodriguez Pineiro, T. Shao, A. Del Vincio, S. Stengel, D. Becker, K. Imai, R. Krini, B. Gläser, H. Merkel, N. Kozyrev, K. Aulenbacher, C. Sfienti, M. Dehn, V. Tioukine, U. Müller, L. Weinstock, M. Hoek, K. M. Chethan Kumar, F. Keil, J. Pochodzalla, N. Berger, J. Diefenbach, F. Maas, M. Boonekamp, S. Baunack, M. Mihovilovič, M. Gericke, L. Wilhelm, M. Thiel
article en

Abstract

The determination of the neutron skin thickness of \(^{208}\mathrm {Pb}\) from the PREX-II measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry \(A_{\mathrm {PV}}\) has generated considerable discussion within the nuclear physics community, revealing notable discrepancies with previous experimental results and theoretical predictions. PREX also reported a beam-normal single-spin asymmetry \(A_n\) for \(^{208}\mathrm {Pb}\), a key background to \(A_{\mathrm {PV}}\), that deviates from contemporary calculations — a discrepancy now known as the PREX anomaly. We present a new measurement of \(A_n\) in elastic electron scattering from natural lead performed at MAMI and discuss its implications for solving the PREX anomaly. We also outline the concept of the forthcoming Mainz Radius EXperiment (MREX) at MESA, designed to deliver an independent measurement of \(A_{\mathrm {PV}}\) in \(^{208}\mathrm {Pb}\) with twice the precision of PREX-II. Abstract Published by the Jagiellonian University 2026 authors

Acta Physica Polonica B Proceedings SupplementVol. 19(1)
Openalex Percentile: Top 26%
Crystallography and Radiation Phenomena
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Probing the Neutron Skin Puzzle in \(^{208}\mathrm {Pb}\): Precision Polarized Electron Scattering at Mainz — B.S. Schlimme, C. Grzesik, et al. · Acta Physica Polonica B Proceedings Supplement (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS