Episodic Ataxia Type 2 Presenting with Fluctuating Weakness in a Child with a De Novo CACNA1A Variant

BACKGROUND: -related disorders are increasingly recognized as an age-dependent phenotypic continuum that extends beyond episodic cerebellar dysfunction to include fluctuating weakness, persistent neurological signs, and neurodevelopmental impairments. CASE REPORT: splice donor variant (c.978 + 1G > A), confirming the diagnosis of EA2. Treatment with acetazolamide resulted in marked improvement in episodic ataxic events. CONCLUSIONS: -related phenotypic continuum rather than a purely paroxysmal disorder. Awareness of atypical and age-dependent manifestations is crucial to avoid diagnostic pitfalls and to facilitate the timely initiation of targeted therapy and appropriate developmental support.

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Publication Details

Journal
Children
Published
2026-03-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/children13040488
Primary Topic
Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Episodic Ataxia Type 2 Presenting with Fluctuating Weakness in a Child with a De Novo CACNA1A Variant

Yun Jeong Lee, Soonhak Kwon, Sungyeon Park, Hyunwoo Bae
Children
Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases
article

Episodic Ataxia Type 2 Presenting with Fluctuating Weakness in a Child with a De Novo CACNA1A Variant

Yun Jeong Lee, Soonhak Kwon, Sungyeon Park, Hyunwoo Bae
article en

Abstract

BACKGROUND: -related disorders are increasingly recognized as an age-dependent phenotypic continuum that extends beyond episodic cerebellar dysfunction to include fluctuating weakness, persistent neurological signs, and neurodevelopmental impairments. CASE REPORT: splice donor variant (c.978 + 1G > A), confirming the diagnosis of EA2. Treatment with acetazolamide resulted in marked improvement in episodic ataxic events. CONCLUSIONS: -related phenotypic continuum rather than a purely paroxysmal disorder. Awareness of atypical and age-dependent manifestations is crucial to avoid diagnostic pitfalls and to facilitate the timely initiation of targeted therapy and appropriate developmental support.

ChildrenVol. 13(4)
Kyungpook National University Hospital (KR), Kyungpook National University (KR)
Kyungpook National University
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 36%
Genetic Neurodegenerative Diseases
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Episodic Ataxia Type 2 Presenting with Fluctuating Weakness in a Child with a De Novo CACNA1A Variant — Yun Jeong Lee, Soonhak Kwon, et al. · Children (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS