Pretreatment of metanephric mesenchymal cells with catalpol mitigates acute kidney injury through VEGF-A secretion via multiple mechanisms
Catalpol pretreatment enhances the therapeutic efficacy of MMCs by activating the canonical Wnt pathway to promote VEGF-A secretion. VEGF-A interacts with VEGFR2 on renal tubular epithelial cells, likely through both p38 pathway activation and STAT3 pathway inhibition, thereby suppressing inflammation, oxidative stress, and necroptosis to alleviate AKI. This study provides novel insights into the integration of traditional Chinese medicine components with stem cell therapy for AKI management.
Authors
- Bo Fu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4633-9563)
- Yuansheng Xie (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7557-2394)
- Wenkai Guo
- Quanhang Jiang
- Pengcheng Ji (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3885-7002)
- Jingru Bi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2794-7832)
- Zhiwei Yin
- Bing Han
Institutions
- Hebei Medical University (CN)
- Nankai University (CN)
- State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China (CN)
- Tianjin First Center Hospital (CN)
- Chinese PLA General Hospital (CN)
- Second Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University (CN)
- Tianjin Medical University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Stem Cell Research & Therapy
- Published
- 2026-03-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-026-04914-9
- Primary Topic
- Chemotherapy-induced organ toxicity mitigation
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00