Exposure‐adjusted safety and efficacy of GLP‐I and GLP‐1/GIP receptor agonists compared with non‐GLP‐I for weight management and type 2 diabetes: Based on FDA medical and statistical reports of 34 280 safety and 36 312 efficacy subjects

Using FDA regulatory data, we compared GLP-1 RAs, GLP-1/GIP dual agonists and non-GLP-1 weight loss agents, finding the greatest weight reductions with tirzepatide and liraglutide. While efficacy outcomes were favourable, safety signals were limited by small sample sizes. Expanded real-world evidence is needed to better characterize long-term safety.

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Publication Details

Journal
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
Published
2026-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/bcp.70515
Primary Topic
Diabetes Treatment and Management
Type
article
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article

Exposure‐adjusted safety and efficacy of GLP‐I and GLP‐1/GIP receptor agonists compared with non‐GLP‐I for weight management and type 2 diabetes: Based on FDA medical and statistical reports of 34 280 safety and 36 312 efficacy subjects

Jeena Vaid, Arif Khan, Arun Arora, Aishwarya Prasad et al.
British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
Diabetes Treatment and Management
article

Exposure‐adjusted safety and efficacy of GLP‐I and GLP‐1/GIP receptor agonists compared with non‐GLP‐I for weight management and type 2 diabetes: Based on FDA medical and statistical reports of 34 280 safety and 36 312 efficacy subjects

Jeena Vaid, Arif Khan, Arun Arora, Aishwarya Prasad, Anshu Arora
article en

Abstract

Using FDA regulatory data, we compared GLP-1 RAs, GLP-1/GIP dual agonists and non-GLP-1 weight loss agents, finding the greatest weight reductions with tirzepatide and liraglutide. While efficacy outcomes were favourable, safety signals were limited by small sample sizes. Expanded real-world evidence is needed to better characterize long-term safety.

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
Washington State University Spokane (US), Pacific Northwest University of Health Sciences (US), Northwest Clinical Research Center (US), Georgia Highlands College (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Diabetes Treatment and Management
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Exposure‐adjusted safety and efficacy of GLP‐I and GLP‐1/GIP receptor agonists compared with non‐GLP‐I for weight management and type 2 diabetes: Based on FDA medical and statistical reports of 34 280 safety and 36 312 efficacy subjects — Jeena Vaid, Arif Khan, et al. · British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS