Patterns of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Test After GLP-1 RAs Initiation in Patients on Levothyroxine: A Trial Emulation Study

TSH testing patterns did not differ between GLP-1 RAs and SGLT-2is, despite the greater likelihood of requiring levothyroxine dose adjustment associated with weight loss seen with GLP-1 RAs therapy. Given levothyroxine's widespread use, this gap suggests missed opportunities for timely and weight-responsive thyroid monitoring.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
Published
2026-03-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgag131
Primary Topic
Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Patterns of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Test After GLP-1 RAs Initiation in Patients on Levothyroxine: A Trial Emulation Study

TIANZE JIAO, Rozalina Grubina McCoy, Fanxing Du, Juan Pablo Brito et al.
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
article

Patterns of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Test After GLP-1 RAs Initiation in Patients on Levothyroxine: A Trial Emulation Study

TIANZE JIAO, Rozalina Grubina McCoy, Fanxing Du, Juan Pablo Brito, Hui Shao, Yishan Chen, Qing Liu, Naykky M Singh Ospina
article en

Abstract

TSH testing patterns did not differ between GLP-1 RAs and SGLT-2is, despite the greater likelihood of requiring levothyroxine dose adjustment associated with weight loss seen with GLP-1 RAs therapy. Given levothyroxine's widespread use, this gap suggests missed opportunities for timely and weight-responsive thyroid monitoring.

The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
University of Maryland, Baltimore (US), Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (US), Emory University (US), Diabetes Australia (AU), University of Florida (US), Woodruff Health Sciences Center (US), Mayo Clinic in Arizona (US), Mayo Clinic in Florida (US), Florida College (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Thyroid Disorders and Treatments
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Patterns of Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone Test After GLP-1 RAs Initiation in Patients on Levothyroxine: A Trial Emulation Study — TIANZE JIAO, Rozalina Grubina McCoy, et al. · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS