Investigating the Origin of Topological‐Hall‐Like Resistivity in Zn‐Doped Mn <sub>2</sub> Sb Ferrimagnet

ABSTRACT Skyrmions and other chiral spin textures have been extensively studied as potential building blocks for novel spintronic devices. Hall‐resistivity anomalies that deviate from magnetization scaling, known as the topological Hall effect, have been widely employed as evidence for the presence of chiral spin textures in magnetic materials. However, recent studies on magnetic thin films have revealed a drawback of this approach, as the presumed topological Hall contribution may in fact originate from trivial mechanisms. Here, we investigate the magnetic and transport properties of a Zn‐doped Mn 2 Sb ferrimagnet, whose related compounds have previously been suggested to exhibit a topological Hall effect arising from chiral spin textures. Hall‐resistivity anomalies are also observed in our sample, yet they show little correlation with the magnetic or metamagnetic transitions and are therefore clearly distinct from those in magnetic compounds hosting chiral spin textures. Most importantly, additional Lorentz transmission electron microscopy measurements rule out the existence of chiral spin textures in this ferrimagnet. Therefore, instead of a nontrivial origin, we attribute the Hall‐resistivity anomalies to the combined effect of multiple anomalous Hall channels resulting from sample inhomogeneity. Our work shows that the difficulties of identifying chiral spin textures through transport measurements also apply to bulk systems, prompting some existing results to be revisited.

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Publication Details

Journal
Rare Metals
Published
2026-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/rar2.70165
Primary Topic
Topological Materials and Phenomena
Type
article
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article

Investigating the Origin of Topological‐Hall‐Like Resistivity in Zn‐Doped Mn 2 Sb Ferrimagnet

Jin Tang, Hongwei Du, Jing Meng, Tian Shang et al.
Rare Metals
Topological Materials and Phenomena
article

Investigating the Origin of Topological‐Hall‐Like Resistivity in Zn‐Doped Mn 2 Sb Ferrimagnet

Jin Tang, Hongwei Du, Jing Meng, Tian Shang, Qingfeng Zhan, Bocheng Yu, XiaoYan Zhu, JiaLiang Jiang, Yang Xu, Jie Ma
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Skyrmions and other chiral spin textures have been extensively studied as potential building blocks for novel spintronic devices. Hall‐resistivity anomalies that deviate from magnetization scaling, known as the topological Hall effect, have been widely employed as evidence for the presence of chiral spin textures in magnetic materials. However, recent studies on magnetic thin films have revealed a drawback of this approach, as the presumed topological Hall contribution may in fact originate from trivial mechanisms. Here, we investigate the magnetic and transport properties of a Zn‐doped Mn 2 Sb ferrimagnet, whose related compounds have previously been suggested to exhibit a topological Hall effect arising from chiral spin textures. Hall‐resistivity anomalies are also observed in our sample, yet they show little correlation with the magnetic or metamagnetic transitions and are therefore clearly distinct from those in magnetic compounds hosting chiral spin textures. Most importantly, additional Lorentz transmission electron microscopy measurements rule out the existence of chiral spin textures in this ferrimagnet. Therefore, instead of a nontrivial origin, we attribute the Hall‐resistivity anomalies to the combined effect of multiple anomalous Hall channels resulting from sample inhomogeneity. Our work shows that the difficulties of identifying chiral spin textures through transport measurements also apply to bulk systems, prompting some existing results to be revisited.

Rare MetalsVol. 45(4)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), Chongqing Normal University (CN), Anhui University (CN), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN), Hefei Institutes of Physical Science (CN), High Magnetic Field Laboratory (CN), Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics (CN), East China Normal University (CN)
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