Familial radicular dentine dysplasia type i: a case of short roots

Dentine dysplasia type 1 (DD1) is a rare, hereditary dental anomaly characterized by normal-appearing crowns, short or absent roots, obliterated pulp chambers and peri-apical radiolucencies. This case report describes a 19-year-old woman with multiple missing anterior teeth, generalized microdontia and anterior open bite. Radiographic evaluation revealed characteristic features of DD1, including short, conical roots and taurodontism-like appearance in molars. A positive family history was noted, with her sister exhibiting similar dental anomalies. This report underscores the importance of comprehensive clinical and radiographic assessment in diagnosing DD1 and highlights the need for early intervention and multidisciplinary management. CPD/Clinical Relevance: It is useful to be aware of the clinical and radiographic features of radicular dentine dysplasia.

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Journal
Dental Update
Published
2026-03-02
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12968/denu.2026.53.3.194
Primary Topic
Bone and Dental Protein Studies
Type
article
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article

Familial radicular dentine dysplasia type i: a case of short roots

Vidya Ajila, Shruthi Hegde, Bidisha Mullick, Sushma Devi Thounaojam
Dental Update
Bone and Dental Protein Studies
article

Familial radicular dentine dysplasia type i: a case of short roots

Vidya Ajila, Shruthi Hegde, Bidisha Mullick, Sushma Devi Thounaojam
article en

Abstract

Dentine dysplasia type 1 (DD1) is a rare, hereditary dental anomaly characterized by normal-appearing crowns, short or absent roots, obliterated pulp chambers and peri-apical radiolucencies. This case report describes a 19-year-old woman with multiple missing anterior teeth, generalized microdontia and anterior open bite. Radiographic evaluation revealed characteristic features of DD1, including short, conical roots and taurodontism-like appearance in molars. A positive family history was noted, with her sister exhibiting similar dental anomalies. This report underscores the importance of comprehensive clinical and radiographic assessment in diagnosing DD1 and highlights the need for early intervention and multidisciplinary management. CPD/Clinical Relevance: It is useful to be aware of the clinical and radiographic features of radicular dentine dysplasia.

Dental UpdateVol. 53(3)
Nitte University (IN)
Gender equality, Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Bone and Dental Protein Studies
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Familial radicular dentine dysplasia type i: a case of short roots — Vidya Ajila, Shruthi Hegde, et al. · Dental Update (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS