Investigation of High-Frequency Transient Excitation in Non-Equilibrium Electromagnetic Systems (ANR-2 Architecture)

This paper explores the theoretical and experimental framework for an open-type electromagnetic converter designed to maximize energy harvesting from ambient electromagnetic fields and thermal gradients. Unlike conventional closed-loop systems, the proposed architecture utilizes ultra-fast Gallium Nitride (GaN) switching ( transients) to induce a state of thermodynamic non-equilibrium. By implementing source-load decoupling techniques and utilizing Graphene MesoSponge (GMS) as a high-surface-area mediator, the system facilitates the highly efficient transduction of high-frequency transient electromagnetic pulses (TEM) into measurable electrical current. Preliminary theoretical models suggest a non-linear increase in power transfer efficiency during high-Q resonance, determined by the specific geometry and parasitic capacitance of the inductive tank.