Stability of the translocator protein 18 kDa density within cognitive circuits in brains of virally-suppressed people with HIV

[11C]DPA-713 positron emission tomography (PET) has shown higher translocator protein (TSPO) availability, a marker of glial response, in cognitive control and declarative memory brain regions of virally suppressed people with HIV (VS-PWH). Here, 14 VS-PWH completed repeat TSPO PET after ~18 months. Regional TSPO was largely time-stable, with modest variability in some participants that was unrelated to antiretroviral therapy. Further study of a stable, higher TSPO density in select brain regions of VS-PWH is warranted.

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Publication Details

Journal
AIDS
Published
2026-03-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/qad.0000000000004416
Primary Topic
HIV Research and Treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Stability of the translocator protein 18 kDa density within cognitive circuits in brains of virally-suppressed people with HIV

Il Minn, Raha Maryam Dastgheyb, Martin G. Pomper, William B. Mathews et al.
AIDS
HIV Research and Treatment
article

Stability of the translocator protein 18 kDa density within cognitive circuits in brains of virally-suppressed people with HIV

Il Minn, Raha Maryam Dastgheyb, Martin G. Pomper, William B. Mathews, Steven P. Rowe, Wojciech G. Lesniak, Jennifer M. Coughlin, Pauline M. Maki, Seble Kassaye, Hwanhee Nam, RF Dannals, T.D. Brown, Yong Du, Leah H. Rubin, Andrew W. Hall, Michael Kassiou
article en

Abstract

[11C]DPA-713 positron emission tomography (PET) has shown higher translocator protein (TSPO) availability, a marker of glial response, in cognitive control and declarative memory brain regions of virally suppressed people with HIV (VS-PWH). Here, 14 VS-PWH completed repeat TSPO PET after ~18 months. Regional TSPO was largely time-stable, with modest variability in some participants that was unrelated to antiretroviral therapy. Further study of a stable, higher TSPO density in select brain regions of VS-PWH is warranted.

AIDSVol. 40(5)
The University of Sydney (AU), Bloomberg (United States) (US), Johns Hopkins University (US), Georgetown University (US), Johns Hopkins Medicine (US), University of Illinois Chicago (US), Southwestern Medical Center (US), Southwestern Medical Center (US), The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
HIV Research and Treatment
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