Natural Language Processing Methods Automate Molecular Marker Extraction From Glioma Pathology Reports

Simple Natural Language Processing approaches effectively automate molecular marker extraction from pathology reports with near-perfect accuracy while requiring minimal computational resources. This enables expanded sample sizes in retrospective studies, multi-institutional analyses of rare molecular subgroups, and accelerated biomarker research. Future work will focus on validation across larger data sets, infrastructure integration, and expansion to additional molecular markers.

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Publication Details

Journal
Neurosurgery
Published
2026-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000004000
Primary Topic
Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Natural Language Processing Methods Automate Molecular Marker Extraction From Glioma Pathology Reports

Andrew D. Smith, Anton Alyakin, Edward Harake, John Markert et al.
Neurosurgery
Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies
article

Natural Language Processing Methods Automate Molecular Marker Extraction From Glioma Pathology Reports

Andrew D. Smith, Anton Alyakin, Edward Harake, John Markert, David Reinecke, Theodore Cogan, Todd Charles Hollon, Karen Eddy, Daniel A. Orringer, H. Weiss, Nicolas K. Goff, Minjun Park, Nader Maarouf, Daniel Alexander Alber, Xu Han, Eric K. Oermann
article en

Abstract

Simple Natural Language Processing approaches effectively automate molecular marker extraction from pathology reports with near-perfect accuracy while requiring minimal computational resources. This enables expanded sample sizes in retrospective studies, multi-institutional analyses of rare molecular subgroups, and accelerated biomarker research. Future work will focus on validation across larger data sets, infrastructure integration, and expansion to additional molecular markers.

Neurosurgery
Washington University in St. Louis (US), University of Michigan (US), University of Alabama at Birmingham (US), NYU Langone Health (US), Michigan Medicine (US), University Hospital Cologne (DE), The University of Texas at Austin (US)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Biomedical Text Mining and Ontologies
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Natural Language Processing Methods Automate Molecular Marker Extraction From Glioma Pathology Reports — Andrew D. Smith, Anton Alyakin, et al. · Neurosurgery (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS