Metastatic Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma to the Colon: A Rare Cause of Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Abstract Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a common reason for hospitalization with many potential etiologies. A primary malignancy or metastatic lesion to any location in the GI tract can cause bleeding. Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) typically spreads to local lymph nodes, the lungs, or liver. Rarely, OPSCC metastasizes to the small intestine and colon. We present a case of intestinal metastatic human papillomavirus–associated OPSCC, highlighting the need to consider this pathology in patients with previously diagnosed OPSCC presenting with acute GI bleeding.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACG Case Reports Journal
Published
2026-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000002044
Primary Topic
Metastasis and carcinoma case studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Metastatic Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma to the Colon: A Rare Cause of Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Erik Shanahan, Allison Bush, Lindsay J. Jayne, Jessica Corder et al.
ACG Case Reports Journal
Metastasis and carcinoma case studies
article

Metastatic Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma to the Colon: A Rare Cause of Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Erik Shanahan, Allison Bush, Lindsay J. Jayne, Jessica Corder, Ashley Matias, Christopher Jayne
article en

Abstract

Abstract Gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding is a common reason for hospitalization with many potential etiologies. A primary malignancy or metastatic lesion to any location in the GI tract can cause bleeding. Oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) typically spreads to local lymph nodes, the lungs, or liver. Rarely, OPSCC metastasizes to the small intestine and colon. We present a case of intestinal metastatic human papillomavirus–associated OPSCC, highlighting the need to consider this pathology in patients with previously diagnosed OPSCC presenting with acute GI bleeding.

ACG Case Reports JournalVol. 13(4)
Naval Medical Center Portsmouth (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Metastasis and carcinoma case studies
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