Effectiveness of Activity Management Among Women With Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

AM is effective in reducing symptoms related to FMS among women and maladaptive activity patterns caused by chronic pain. AM can be considered an effective intervention method for FMS. Larger sample sizes and long-term studies are needed to confirm these findings. Plain-Language Summary: Fibromyalgia symptoms limit individuals' participation in activities and reduce their quality of life. This study evaluated the effectiveness of activity management in improving activity patterns, limitations related to fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS), occupational performance, occupational balance, and quality of life among women with FMS. The activity management intervention integrated traditional pain management approaches used by occupational therapists with activity pacing strategies, offering a person-centered, individualized, web-based intervention model. As a result of this study, improvements were observed in maladaptive activity patterns, symptoms, occupational satisfaction, and the pain dimension of quality of life of women with FMS. Our findings suggest that activity management can be considered an effective intervention for women with FMS.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Occupational Therapy
Published
2026-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2026.051431
Primary Topic
Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Effectiveness of Activity Management Among Women With Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Sinem Salar, Gamze Ekici, Sena Albay
American Journal of Occupational Therapy
Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
article

Effectiveness of Activity Management Among Women With Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Sinem Salar, Gamze Ekici, Sena Albay
article en

Abstract

AM is effective in reducing symptoms related to FMS among women and maladaptive activity patterns caused by chronic pain. AM can be considered an effective intervention method for FMS. Larger sample sizes and long-term studies are needed to confirm these findings. Plain-Language Summary: Fibromyalgia symptoms limit individuals' participation in activities and reduce their quality of life. This study evaluated the effectiveness of activity management in improving activity patterns, limitations related to fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS), occupational performance, occupational balance, and quality of life among women with FMS. The activity management intervention integrated traditional pain management approaches used by occupational therapists with activity pacing strategies, offering a person-centered, individualized, web-based intervention model. As a result of this study, improvements were observed in maladaptive activity patterns, symptoms, occupational satisfaction, and the pain dimension of quality of life of women with FMS. Our findings suggest that activity management can be considered an effective intervention for women with FMS.

American Journal of Occupational TherapyVol. 80(3)
Trakya University (TR), Ankara University (TR), Hacettepe University (TR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 16%
Fibromyalgia and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Research
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