Prevalence and Mortality of Tuberculosis at HIV Diagnosis in Spain, 2004–2024

Although prevalence has declined substantially, tuberculosis at HIV diagnosis remains concentrated in high-risk groups and confers excess mortality. Targeted screening and prompt ART remain essential, particularly for migrants from high-burden regions.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Published
2026-03-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2026.108567
Primary Topic
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Prevalence and Mortality of Tuberculosis at HIV Diagnosis in Spain, 2004–2024

Rebeca Izquierdo, Antonia María Castillo Navarro, Ana del Amo-de Palacios, Santiago Moreno et al.
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
article

Prevalence and Mortality of Tuberculosis at HIV Diagnosis in Spain, 2004–2024

Rebeca Izquierdo, Antonia María Castillo Navarro, Ana del Amo-de Palacios, Santiago Moreno, Alfonso Muriel, Roser Navarro-Soler, Rocío Montejano, Sergio Serrano-Villar, Félix Gutiérrez, Santiago Fernández-Castelao, Maria Saumoy, Borja M. Fernández Felix, Marta González-Sanz, Javier Martínez-Sanz, José I. Bernardino
article en

Abstract

Although prevalence has declined substantially, tuberculosis at HIV diagnosis remains concentrated in high-risk groups and confers excess mortality. Targeted screening and prompt ART remain essential, particularly for migrants from high-burden regions.

International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Universitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx (ES), Universidad de Alcalá (ES), Instituto Cajal (ES), Hospital Universitario La Paz (ES), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ES), Bellvitge University Hospital (ES), Hospital Clínico San Carlos (ES), Universidad Nebrija (ES), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos (ES), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (ES), Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (ES), Instituto Murciano de Investigación Biosanitaria (ES), Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca (ES), Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (ES), Universidad Europea de Madrid (ES)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology
DOIOpen Access PDFOpenAlex
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Prevalence and Mortality of Tuberculosis at HIV Diagnosis in Spain, 2004–2024 — Rebeca Izquierdo, Antonia María Castillo Navarro, et al. · International Journal of Infectious Diseases (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS