Dexmedetomidine in oxycodone patient-controlled analgesia after lumbar spinal fusion: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Adding dexmedetomidine to oxycodone PCA provided modest early opioid-sparing effects without reducing 72-h opioid consumption. The main benefit was improved 24-h tolerability, with fewer opioid-related side effects. Dexmedetomidine may therefore serve as a useful adjunct in patients at risk of opioid-induced adverse events after lumbar fusion surgery.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Clinical Anesthesia
Published
2026-03-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinane.2026.112191
Primary Topic
Pain Management and Opioid Use
Type
article
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article

Dexmedetomidine in oxycodone patient-controlled analgesia after lumbar spinal fusion: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Juho Rantakokko, Marko Peltoniemi, Eliisa Löyttyniemi, Janne Gröhn et al.
Journal of Clinical Anesthesia
Pain Management and Opioid Use
article

Dexmedetomidine in oxycodone patient-controlled analgesia after lumbar spinal fusion: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

Juho Rantakokko, Marko Peltoniemi, Eliisa Löyttyniemi, Janne Gröhn, Panu Uusalo, Antti Liukas, Sanna M. Mäkelä, Teijo I. Saari, Riku Aantaa
article en

Abstract

Adding dexmedetomidine to oxycodone PCA provided modest early opioid-sparing effects without reducing 72-h opioid consumption. The main benefit was improved 24-h tolerability, with fewer opioid-related side effects. Dexmedetomidine may therefore serve as a useful adjunct in patients at risk of opioid-induced adverse events after lumbar fusion surgery.

Journal of Clinical AnesthesiaVol. 111
University of Turku (FI), Turku University Hospital (FI)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Pain Management and Opioid Use
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