ERGA-BGE genome of Leiobunum subalpinum - a montane-subalpine harvestman species endemic to the eastern Alps

<ns3:p> <ns3:italic>Leiobunum subalpinum</ns3:italic> is a medium-sized, long-legged harvestman inhabiting montane to subalpine habitats in the eastern Austrian Alps and the neighbouring eastern Alps in Slovenia. The species is caldophilus and hygrophilus, occurring primarily in forested and rocky habitats, especially on siliceous rock faces on southern mountain slopes. As a result of its high susceptibility even to minor microclimatic variation, <ns3:italic>L. subalpinum</ns3:italic> may serve as an important indicator species of montane–subalpine ecosystem conditions. Moreover, as the species is restricted to a narrow geographical and altitudinal range, it represents an important regional biodiversity element and a relevant species for prioritizing the conservation of high-altitude habitats. The reference genome of <ns3:italic>L. subalpinum</ns3:italic> provides a crucial resource for uncovering the genetic differences between this species and the morphologically similar congener <ns3:italic>L. rupestre.</ns3:italic> The entirety of the genome sequence was assembled into 11 contiguous chromosomal pseudomolecules. This chromosome-level assembly encompasses 0.58 Gb, composed of 265 contigs and 44 scaffolds, with contig and scaffold N50 values of 5.2 Mb and 52.6 Mb, respectively. </ns3:p>

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Publication Details

Journal
Open Research Europe
Published
2026-03-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12688/openreseurope.21990.1
Primary Topic
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
Type
article
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article

ERGA-BGE genome of Leiobunum subalpinum - a montane-subalpine harvestman species endemic to the eastern Alps

Francisco Câmara Ferreira, Aja Bončina, Jèssica Gómez-Garrido, Rosa Fernández et al.
Open Research Europe
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
article

ERGA-BGE genome of Leiobunum subalpinum - a montane-subalpine harvestman species endemic to the eastern Alps

Francisco Câmara Ferreira, Aja Bončina, Jèssica Gómez-Garrido, Rosa Fernández, Leanne Haggerty, Chiara Bortoluzzi, Marta Gut, Peter Kozel, Fernando Cruz, Fergal Martin, Vianey Paola Barrera Enriquez, Tyler S. Alioto, Nuria Escudero, Laura Aguilera, Elena Bužan, Astrid Böhne, Rita Filipa Unguento Monteiro
article en

Abstract

<ns3:p> <ns3:italic>Leiobunum subalpinum</ns3:italic> is a medium-sized, long-legged harvestman inhabiting montane to subalpine habitats in the eastern Austrian Alps and the neighbouring eastern Alps in Slovenia. The species is caldophilus and hygrophilus, occurring primarily in forested and rocky habitats, especially on siliceous rock faces on southern mountain slopes. As a result of its high susceptibility even to minor microclimatic variation, <ns3:italic>L. subalpinum</ns3:italic> may serve as an important indicator species of montane–subalpine ecosystem conditions. Moreover, as the species is restricted to a narrow geographical and altitudinal range, it represents an important regional biodiversity element and a relevant species for prioritizing the conservation of high-altitude habitats. The reference genome of <ns3:italic>L. subalpinum</ns3:italic> provides a crucial resource for uncovering the genetic differences between this species and the morphologically similar congener <ns3:italic>L. rupestre.</ns3:italic> The entirety of the genome sequence was assembled into 11 contiguous chromosomal pseudomolecules. This chromosome-level assembly encompasses 0.58 Gb, composed of 265 contigs and 44 scaffolds, with contig and scaffold N50 values of 5.2 Mb and 52.6 Mb, respectively. </ns3:p>

Open Research EuropeVol. 6
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
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ERGA-BGE genome of Leiobunum subalpinum - a montane-subalpine harvestman species endemic to the eastern Alps — Francisco Câmara Ferreira, Aja Bončina, et al. · Open Research Europe (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS