The true thermal expansion of uranium mononitride

The thermal expansion of uranium mononitride (UN) is calculated using in situ neutron powder diffraction data between 673 – 1273 K. The true, or instantaneous, thermal expansion describes the instantaneous rate of dimensional change at a given temperature. The true thermal expansion coefficient of UN calculated from this work and all available literature values are within error. The true linear thermal expansion coefficient ( α t ) of UN between 250 K and 2523 K is described by: α t = 6.5 ( 2 ) × 10 − 6 + 3.0 ( 2 ) × 10 − 9 T This can be converted to the mean linear thermal expansion coefficient ( α m ), for any T 0 and T value in the temperature range, using the equation: α m = exp [ 6.5 × 10 − 6 ( T − T 0 ) + 3.0 × 10 − 9 2 ( T 2 − T 0 2 ) ] − 1 T − T 0

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Nuclear Materials
Published
2026-03-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2026.156623
Primary Topic
Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The true thermal expansion of uranium mononitride

V.K. Peterson, M.J. Ranger, F. Sweidan, J.H. Stansby et al.
Journal of Nuclear Materials
Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
article

The true thermal expansion of uranium mononitride

V.K. Peterson, M.J. Ranger, F. Sweidan, J.H. Stansby, E.G. Obbard, M. Jolkkonen, D.A. Lopes
article en

Abstract

The thermal expansion of uranium mononitride (UN) is calculated using in situ neutron powder diffraction data between 673 – 1273 K. The true, or instantaneous, thermal expansion describes the instantaneous rate of dimensional change at a given temperature. The true thermal expansion coefficient of UN calculated from this work and all available literature values are within error. The true linear thermal expansion coefficient ( α t ) of UN between 250 K and 2523 K is described by: α t = 6.5 ( 2 ) × 10 − 6 + 3.0 ( 2 ) × 10 − 9 T This can be converted to the mean linear thermal expansion coefficient ( α m ), for any T 0 and T value in the temperature range, using the equation: α m = exp [ 6.5 × 10 − 6 ( T − T 0 ) + 3.0 × 10 − 9 2 ( T 2 − T 0 2 ) ] − 1 T − T 0

Journal of Nuclear Materials
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (US), Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (AU), UNSW Sydney (AU), KTH Royal Institute of Technology (SE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Thermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity
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