Two Surgical Cases of Thymic Tumor Requiring Resection and Reconstruction of the Superior Vena Cava and the Brachiocephalic Vein

Surgery for thymic tumor involving major vessels remains challenging; however, complete surgical resection is recommended when the resected major vessels can be reconstructed safely. Two cases are described in this report. In Case 1, complete surgical resection followed by reconstruction using an autologous pericardial patch was achieved owing to the temporary bypass assist. In Case 2, complete surgical resection followed by reconstruction using an autologous pericardial roll was achieved owing to the cardiopulmonary bypass assist. Complete surgical resection of thymic tumor involving the major veins can be achieved safely with appropriate extracorporeal circulatory assist. Autologous pericardium is useful for venous reconstruction.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Vascular Diseases
Published
2026-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3400/avd.cr.25-00145
Primary Topic
Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma
Type
article
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article

Two Surgical Cases of Thymic Tumor Requiring Resection and Reconstruction of the Superior Vena Cava and the Brachiocephalic Vein

Norihito Kawasaki, Ryosuke Amitani, Jitsuo Usuda, Hikari Kimura et al.
Annals of Vascular Diseases
Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma
article

Two Surgical Cases of Thymic Tumor Requiring Resection and Reconstruction of the Superior Vena Cava and the Brachiocephalic Vein

Norihito Kawasaki, Ryosuke Amitani, Jitsuo Usuda, Hikari Kimura, Makoto Shirakawa, Yasuo Miyagi, Takumi Sonokawa, Kento Suzuki, Yôsuke Ishii, Yuichiro Machida, Jiro Honda, Kenji Suzuki
article en

Abstract

Surgery for thymic tumor involving major vessels remains challenging; however, complete surgical resection is recommended when the resected major vessels can be reconstructed safely. Two cases are described in this report. In Case 1, complete surgical resection followed by reconstruction using an autologous pericardial patch was achieved owing to the temporary bypass assist. In Case 2, complete surgical resection followed by reconstruction using an autologous pericardial roll was achieved owing to the cardiopulmonary bypass assist. Complete surgical resection of thymic tumor involving the major veins can be achieved safely with appropriate extracorporeal circulatory assist. Autologous pericardium is useful for venous reconstruction.

Annals of Vascular DiseasesVol. 19(1)
Nippon Medical School Hospital (JP)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma
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