The constitutional regulating of the general budget And its impact In building the Iraqi state

The general budget is no longer, as it was in the past, merely a listing of the state’s expected revenues and expenditures during the coming year. Nearly a century ago, specifically in the year 1929, the failure of the alleged full operation mechanism was proven, which necessitated that the general budget be functional, that is, used to achieve various economic purposes. Social, political, environmental, health, and perhaps other purposes.Which necessitated research into the impact of the general budget of the state in Iraq for all these purposes, especially in light of the outdated methods of setting the general budget and their lack of development, so that Iraq still relies on budgeting items that neighboring countries left before developed countries for nearly half a century and the lack of exploitation of budget laws. The public sector as a tool of financial policy, which made there a large gap between it and the reality and requirements of the Iraqi people and the weakness of real oversight over the implementation of the Iraqi general budget laws. Due to the spread of financial and administrative corruption, it was therefore necessary to update the methods of setting the Iraqi general budget by adopting the latest ones and in accordance with human and natural resources, not to mention the necessity of improving the methods of investing in the general budget laws in Iraq to solve the most prominent problems that the state suffers from, according to priorities, in addition to Activating various types of oversight