Highly regio- and stereoselective preparation of Z-vinylboronates by a formal trans-hydroboration of terminal alkynes

We report an operationally convenient process for the preparation of Z -vinylboronates from terminal alkynes via a hydrozirconation/protonation procedure of in situ-generated 1-alkynylboronates with in situ-generated Schwartz's reagent (HCp 2 ZrCl). 1-Alkynylboronates are generated via reaction of lithiated alkynes with isopropyl pinacol borate, and Schwartz's reagent is generated conveniently by the slow reduction of ZrCp 2 Cl 2 with diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBAL-H) at room temperature. • Clean, stereoselective access to Z -vinylboronate esters. • Successful direct synthesis of α,ω-bis( Z -vinylboronates) from α,ω-diynes. • Bypass isolation of sensitive 1-alkynylboronate ester intermediates. • Only one chromatographic purification step is required.

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Publication Details

Journal
Tetrahedron Letters
Published
2026-03-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2026.156055
Primary Topic
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
Type
article
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article

Highly regio- and stereoselective preparation of Z-vinylboronates by a formal trans-hydroboration of terminal alkynes

Craig A. Merlic, Byron A. Boon, Robert G. Iafe, Arianna Serrano et al.
Tetrahedron Letters
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
article

Highly regio- and stereoselective preparation of Z-vinylboronates by a formal trans-hydroboration of terminal alkynes

Craig A. Merlic, Byron A. Boon, Robert G. Iafe, Arianna Serrano, Jonathan L. Kuo
article en

Abstract

We report an operationally convenient process for the preparation of Z -vinylboronates from terminal alkynes via a hydrozirconation/protonation procedure of in situ-generated 1-alkynylboronates with in situ-generated Schwartz's reagent (HCp 2 ZrCl). 1-Alkynylboronates are generated via reaction of lithiated alkynes with isopropyl pinacol borate, and Schwartz's reagent is generated conveniently by the slow reduction of ZrCp 2 Cl 2 with diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBAL-H) at room temperature. • Clean, stereoselective access to Z -vinylboronate esters. • Successful direct synthesis of α,ω-bis( Z -vinylboronates) from α,ω-diynes. • Bypass isolation of sensitive 1-alkynylboronate ester intermediates. • Only one chromatographic purification step is required.

Tetrahedron Letters
Pennsylvania State University (US), University of California, Los Angeles (US), California State University, San Marcos (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
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Highly regio- and stereoselective preparation of Z-vinylboronates by a formal trans-hydroboration of terminal alkynes — Craig A. Merlic, Byron A. Boon, et al. · Tetrahedron Letters (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS