Cu‐Catalyzed Tetrafluoroethylation of Aryl Iodides Using “Safe Supply” Tetrafluoroethylene
ABSTRACT The success of Cu‐mediated, late‐stage fluoroalkylation, originally developed for CF 3 transfer, has expanded to additional R F groups including C 2 F 5 , CF 2 H, OCF 3, and SCF 3 . Taking advantage of fluoroalkene insertion into Cu‐H or Cu‐F bonds allows for a much broader series of Cu‐R F transfer agents. However, privileged co‐ligands that affect the R F transfer from Cu vary from N‐heterocyclic carbenes, diimines, and even coordinating solvents such as N,N‐dimethylformamide or dimethylsulfoxide. Based on a computational study of ligand effects and several different R F groups, we show that Cu(CF 2 CF 2 H)(PMePh 2 ) 3 —generated from reaction of the stable 1:1 mixture of CO 2 and tetrafluoroethylene (easily obtained by perfluoropropionate thermolysis) with Stryker's reagent, [CuH(PPh 3 )] 6 , and PMePh 2‐ —effects the efficient tetrafluoroethylation of a range of aryl iodides in the presence of catalytic CuCl(SIMes), [SIMes = 1,3‐bis(2,4,6‐trimethylphenyl)‐4,5‐dihydroimidazol‐2‐ylidene].
Authors
- Christian Ehm (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2538-5141)
- Nancy Xu
- Nicholas O. Andrella
- Luana L. T. N. Porto
- R. Tom Baker
Institutions
- University of Ottawa (CA)
- Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Napoli (IT)
- University of Naples Federico II (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ChemCatChem
- Published
- 2026-03-01
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/cctc.202501655
- Primary Topic
- Fluorine in Organic Chemistry
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00