The grammaticalization path of Latin 'post' across the Dolomitic region

This article offers a comparative survey of the distributional and interpretive properties of the adverbial particles po/pa across the Dolomitic region. By comparing the syntactic behaviour and the semantic contribution of this lexical item in different but closely related dialects, I try to better characterize the diachronic process of grammaticalization the Latin adverb 'post' has undergone in the relevant geographic area, showing that it amounts essentially to a successive upward reanalysis along the functional spine of the clausal hierarchy. In this particular case, an erstwhile temporal and locative adverb takes up a discourse-related functional value, turning eventually into a marker of (canonical or non-canonical) interrogative force. The structural portion involved in the process seems to correspond to the highest functional projections identified by Cinque (1999).

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Publication Details

Journal
ARCA (Università Ca' Foscari Venezia)
Published
2026-01-01
Primary Topic
Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation
Type
article
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article

The grammaticalization path of Latin 'post' across the Dolomitic region

Nicola Munaro
ARCA (Università Ca' Foscari Venezia)
Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation
article

The grammaticalization path of Latin 'post' across the Dolomitic region

Nicola Munaro
article en

Abstract

This article offers a comparative survey of the distributional and interpretive properties of the adverbial particles po/pa across the Dolomitic region. By comparing the syntactic behaviour and the semantic contribution of this lexical item in different but closely related dialects, I try to better characterize the diachronic process of grammaticalization the Latin adverb 'post' has undergone in the relevant geographic area, showing that it amounts essentially to a successive upward reanalysis along the functional spine of the clausal hierarchy. In this particular case, an erstwhile temporal and locative adverb takes up a discourse-related functional value, turning eventually into a marker of (canonical or non-canonical) interrogative force. The structural portion involved in the process seems to correspond to the highest functional projections identified by Cinque (1999).

ARCA (Università Ca' Foscari Venezia)
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Syntax, Semantics, Linguistic Variation
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