Factors associated with unawareness of HIV-positive status among individuals aged ≥ 15 years in Tanzania: Evidence from the Tanzania HIV Impact Survey 2022–2023

Despite robust HIV case-finding interventions in Tanzania, 1 in 6 PLHIV were unaware of their HIV-positive status. Targeted HIV case-finding interventions should continue with a focus on reaching men and young people who were more likely to be unaware of their status. HIV prevention strategies, such as condom use, remain crucial, since individual behaviors were linked to awareness of HIV status.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMC Public Health
Published
2026-03-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-026-26597-w
Primary Topic
HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Factors associated with unawareness of HIV-positive status among individuals aged ≥ 15 years in Tanzania: Evidence from the Tanzania HIV Impact Survey 2022–2023

BMC Public Health
HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
article

Factors associated with unawareness of HIV-positive status among individuals aged ≥ 15 years in Tanzania: Evidence from the Tanzania HIV Impact Survey 2022–2023

article en

Abstract

Despite robust HIV case-finding interventions in Tanzania, 1 in 6 PLHIV were unaware of their HIV-positive status. Targeted HIV case-finding interventions should continue with a focus on reaching men and young people who were more likely to be unaware of their status. HIV prevention strategies, such as condom use, remain crucial, since individual behaviors were linked to awareness of HIV status.

BMC Public Health
Tanzania Commission for Science and Technology (TZ), Tanzania Commission for AIDS (TZ), Zanzibar University (TZ), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (UG), Tanzania National Parks (TZ), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KE)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
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