RTIC: a relay-chain based trusted invocation framework for cross-border trade contracts
Under the global trend of trade digitalization, the execution of cross-border contracts increasingly depends on the collaborative invocation of multi-chain service systems. However, existing cross-chain solutions still exhibit critical gaps in identity authentication and trusted execution. To address the problems of unverifiable cross-chain identities, ambiguous responsibility of invocation results, and the difficulty of coordinated endorsement across multiple chains, this paper proposes RTIC, a relay-chain-based trusted invocation framework for cross-border trade contracts. The framework adopts the relay chain as a unified coordination hub and constructs a layered architecture to achieve structured encapsulation and unified verification of cross-chain service requests, execution results, and endorsement information. To ensure trustworthy access-chain integration, a Silent-Setup-based Threshold BLS chain-level identity authentication mechanism is designed, enabling aggregatable chain-level endorsement statements. At the consensus layer, a PoVC dynamic committee mechanism is proposed, which combines verifiable random election with a lightweight Byzantine fault-tolerant process to achieve unified confirmation and on-chain recording of cross-chain invocation results. Experimental results demonstrate that RTIC maintains low identity authentication overhead while achieving favorable throughput performance.
Authors
- Xuetao Pu
- Xueke Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2734-2249)
- Yulin Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4926-9838)
- Yukun Xue
- Rong Jiang
Institutions
- Yunnan University of Finance And Economics (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences
- Published
- 2026-03-24
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1007/s44443-026-00657-y
- Primary Topic
- Blockchain Technology Applications and Security
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00