Effectiveness of Aquatic Occupational Therapy to Support Water Competency of Children on the Autism Spectrum

Children on the autism spectrum demonstrated improved caregiver- and therapist-based water competency goals following the AquOTic intervention. Plain-Language Summary: This study examined the effect of AquOTic, an occupational therapy-based intervention, on parent/caregiver- and therapist-based goals related to water safety and swim skills among children on the autism spectrum. Caregivers identified goals for their children, and therapists developed goals that guided the intervention. After completing the 10-wk intervention, children showed improvements in both caregiver perceptions of their performance and satisfaction with goals set as well as therapist-rated goals. Our results highlight the value and effectiveness of an occupational therapy-based water competency intervention to improve water competency among children on the autism spectrum.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Occupational Therapy
Published
2026-03-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5014/ajot.2026.051459
Primary Topic
Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Effectiveness of Aquatic Occupational Therapy to Support Water Competency of Children on the Autism Spectrum

Erika Kemp, Isabelle Sansone, Jewel Elias Crasta, Claire Black
American Journal of Occupational Therapy
Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
article

Effectiveness of Aquatic Occupational Therapy to Support Water Competency of Children on the Autism Spectrum

Erika Kemp, Isabelle Sansone, Jewel Elias Crasta, Claire Black
article en

Abstract

Children on the autism spectrum demonstrated improved caregiver- and therapist-based water competency goals following the AquOTic intervention. Plain-Language Summary: This study examined the effect of AquOTic, an occupational therapy-based intervention, on parent/caregiver- and therapist-based goals related to water safety and swim skills among children on the autism spectrum. Caregivers identified goals for their children, and therapists developed goals that guided the intervention. After completing the 10-wk intervention, children showed improvements in both caregiver perceptions of their performance and satisfaction with goals set as well as therapist-rated goals. Our results highlight the value and effectiveness of an occupational therapy-based water competency intervention to improve water competency among children on the autism spectrum.

American Journal of Occupational TherapyVol. 80(3)
American Occupational Therapy Association (US), State Planning Organization (TR), On Time Systems (United States) (US), The Ohio State University (US)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 21%
Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
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Effectiveness of Aquatic Occupational Therapy to Support Water Competency of Children on the Autism Spectrum — Erika Kemp, Isabelle Sansone, et al. · American Journal of Occupational Therapy (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS